选项和原文定位中的同义替换一直都是阅读考试的关键和难点，题目的陷阱和关键语言点往往都埋藏于此；长期积累同义替换中的地道词汇搭配能有效提高大家的语感和阅读基本功，从而更高效地完成考试中各类阅读难题。新年到来之际，墨尔本文波教育将为大家列举和讲解新一轮的阅读同义替换笔记，帮助大家扫清阅读障碍。
“选项” = “原文”
1) people power = local pressure groups 近义词替换
2) increase in travelling time = commuting times far higher 同义搭配替换
3) higher incomes = wealthier 词性变化替换
4) avoiding an overcrowded centre = pushing everyone into the city centre was not the best approach 否定概括替换
5) benefits of working together = valuable to place people working in related fields together 概括替换
*注意在判断高度概括的同义替换选项时，要仔细判断原文细节是否有限定范围，预防以偏概全陷阱
6) improve the quality of life = creating a better place to live 同义搭配替换
7) only averagely good = reasonable but not special 解释替换
8) traditionally = historically 近义词替换
9) lexicographical methods = the compiling of dictionaries （字典编译）词形变化替换
10) alternative expressions = related phrases 近义词替换
11) accurate word fluency counts = find out how frequently it is used 解释+词性替换
12) non-verbal = pauses and noises 解释替换
13) a cooperative project = an initiative carried out by several groups 概括替换
14) the portrayal of feelings = to convey emotion 近义词替换
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