雅思写作素材词句积累-社会类-城市发展与住房

Tiny Homes Provide Affordable(看似简单的词,在说价格合理这样正面意思的时候用以取代cheap,更精准) Urban Housing Options

According to the World Bank and numerous think tanks(智囊团), the world’s cities will become increasingly urbanized in coming decades(在未来几十年里,不要再老是用in the future这样烂大街的词汇了), with accompanying challenges in finding affordable housing. A report by the McKinsey Global Institute predicts that 1.6 billion people worldwide will either be “financially stretched by housing costs” (注意这里stretched的用法,指因房价上涨而造成经济紧张)or be living in “crowded, inadequate, and unsafe housing.”

McKinsey defines affordable housing as that requiring no more than 30 per cent of income.

Small, temporary, modular homes are one potential solution. Tim McCormick, a product designer in Palo Alto, California, has devised a concept he calls “Houselets,” described as “simple, mobile, modular building in available space.” The term Houselets borrows from the idea of parklets, which are small, temporary parks installed across one to three parking spaces.

According to McCormick, the concept arose from wondering what urban land was relatively cheap and available. Parking spaces and parking lots came to mind, as well as other idle parcels scattered around typical cities(be scattered around cities意指分散在城市各处,在说到urbanisation时很有用的表达方式). Creating small, cheap, modular housing for those spaces has resulted in the Houselets concept.

In addition to the ability to use cheap available land, key features of this approach include:

  • Open source design: core features provide some standardization and accommodate each builder’s unique ideas. The homes could be factory built by a professional builder or built by the homeowner.
  • Modular design: a standardized structure can be built using common components, such as perforated steel tubing, then completed with a variety of roofing, cladding and interior systems.
  • Non-site specific and non-proprietary: modules can be moved, bought, sold, changed, and combined more efficiently than standard housing options. They’re highly adaptable to different sites and needs.

(注意上面三个未来住房的方案,拓展自己的对相关话题的知识储备)

发表回复

您的电子邮箱地址不会被公开。 必填项已用 * 标注