雅思写作G类小作文考察的是学生写书信的能力。主要分为八大类：投诉信，道歉信，感谢信，邀请信，申请信，建议信，请求信和推荐信。很多同学不知道书信该怎么写，墨尔本文波雅思给你总结了8大书信的基本搭配词汇，学习吧。
投诉信
电器产品：chip碎片, a crack on the screen屏幕的裂痕, home button ‘home’键, appliance电器, it was installed被配置好, failed to work不能工作, he assured me他向我保证, report the issue报告这件事, under warranty在保修期内, I am entitled to我有权做, replacement替换, scheduling the repair work安排修理工作, be crushed被压碎了
宾馆或住宿：mattress床垫, accommodation食宿, wardrobe衣橱, cabinet橱柜, four-drawer style四个抽屉的类型, trash on the floor地上的垃圾, crumbs on the desks桌上的碎屑, a drink leaking out of its paper cup饮料从纸杯里流出, city council城市议会（管理社区的机构）, the leak in our roof屋顶漏了, ceiling天花板, permanent repairs永久性的修复, slip down the stairs从楼梯上滑倒, keep pets confined把宠物关好, shredded newspapers on the lawns草坪上的碎纸片, reinforce and mend the fence重新加固和修复围墙
保险：insurance policy保险政策, surgery手术, authorisation授权, lead a relatively normal life过上正常生活, guarantee保证, cover 100% of the damages百分百赔偿, depreciated value减值（折旧或折损）后的价格
服务：clearance sale清仓甩卖, charged收费, purchase购买, brochure宣传小册子, unprofessional attitude不专业的态度, invoice发票, You can imagine my dismay when I …
建议信/邀请信
基础设施：golf course高尔夫球场, tennis courts网球场, skating rink溜冰场, concert hall音乐厅, youth hostel青年旅馆, taxi rank出租车排队接客的地方, car hire agency租车中介, be signed or printed anonymously匿名, infrastructure基础设施, facility设备
旅游和天气：chilly寒冷的, slush泥泞, blizzards暴风雪, close潮湿闷热, stifling闷热的, humid潮湿的, coastline海岸线, shore岸边, cliff悬崖, waterfall瀑布, ridge山脊, peak山顶, summit顶点, sunbathe晒太阳, excursion远足
环保：overfishing过渡捕鱼, the greenhouse effect温室效应, the destruction of the ozone layer/rainforests臭氧层/雨林破坏, battery farming
食物：boil煮, fry炸, bake烤, roast烤, grill煎，烤
道歉信
时间：without delay没有拖延, the meeting has been canceled会议被取消了, a poorly designed chain of command效率低下的命令执行效率, finish the report by the deadline按规定完成报告, shorthanded人手短缺, reschedule重新安排
事件：in print（书）还在销售, the limb breaks树枝断掉, be banned from被禁止入内, tree surgeon树木修整, transcribe转录, express my ideas and feelings too strongly观点和感觉表达的太强烈了, respect your point of view尊重你的观点, meet your expectations满足你的期望, a rare defect一个罕见的问题
申请信
求职相关：excavator挖掘机驾驶员, laboratory assistant实验室助理, an intern实习生, recommendation推荐信, computer network administration电脑网络监管, graphic design图型设计, maintenance of office machines办公室设备维护, secure a position确保一个职位, a qualified nurse and midwife一个有资格的护士和助产员, research fellowship研究员的职位
请求信
财政和金融：insufficient credit limit不足的信用额度, spotless credit history没有污点的信用记录, financial trouble财务困难, bankruptcy破产, mortgage, overdrawn透支
其它：I trust your judgment more than my own.我相信你多余相信我自己, consult请教，咨询, enroll in A college for the fall semester秋季入学, optimum approach to sth.最好的方法, efficient method有效的方法, permanent position永久的职位
感谢信
抽象：kindness好意, generosity慷慨, a sense of security安全感, enthusiasm积极性
具体：news segment新闻部门, newscast新闻广播, catalog目录, superb food上乘的食物, superior quality优秀的质量, fabulous company绝妙的公司, marvelous decoration不可思议的装饰, hospitality款待, merchandise商品
