动词时态(一般现在时+现在进行时)

动词时态(一般现在时+现在进行时)

时态

 

1.一般现在时

  • 1.构成:do/does/
  •                  am/is/are
  • 2.意义:
  • 现在的状态 ?—No
  • Two and two makes four.
  • Knowledge is power.
  • The world is round.
  • 1.不以时间为转移的
  • 客观真理,科学事实,谚语格言
  • He walks to school every day.
  • He is always late.
  • He often gets up very early.
  • 2.习惯的动作或状态
  • 100%               all the time
  •                       always
  •                generally  regularly usually
  •                  often, frequently
  •                more often than not
  •                sometimes, at times
  •                     occasionally
  •                   seldom rarely hardly
  • 0%                   never

 

频率副词的位置:

  • The mail comes at noon.(usually)
  • The mail usually comes at noon.
  • The mail is here at noon.(usually)
  • The mail is usually here at noon.
  •  
  • 实义动词前 非实义动词后
  • If it rains tomorrow, the sports meet will not be held.
  • When you are gone ,your name will be forgotten.
  • 3.时间、条件状语从句中
  • 一般现在时表示将来(主将从现)

 

 

  • 电影今晚将于18:00开始。
  • The movie will begin at 18:00 tonight.
  • The movie begins at 18:00 tonight.
  • 飞机将于今晚21点起飞(take off)。
  • The plane takes off at 21:00 tonight.
  •  4.按时刻表进行的将来动作

 

文波雅思-英语语法-现在时

文波雅思-英语语法-现在时

Exam link:

  • The children will climb the hill if it ___tomorrow.
  • A.won’t rain
  • B.didn’t rain
  • C.doesn’t rain
  • D .   isn’t raining
  • The tryout(选拔赛)           place

next Monday.

  • A        take
  • B        takes
  • C        will take
  • D        have taken

 

  • If he                harder,he will catch up with us soon.
  • A.study
  • B.studies
  • C.will study
  • D.studied

 

  • — What will you do tomorrow?
  • —We’ll have a picnic if it         fine.
  • A.    is                B.was
  • C.will be           D.has been
  • When will you see me,Dad?
  • I will go to see you when you___ training course.

A will have finished  B will finish

    •               C are finishing      D finish

 

  • Once environmental damage ________, it will  take many years for the system to recover.

 

A) has done   B) is to do

  • C) does            D) is done
  • I have a perfect son.
  • Does he smoke?—-No, he doesn’t.
  • Does he drink?—No, he doesn’t.
  • Does he come home late?—No, he doesn’t.
  • I guess you really do have the perfect son. How old is he?
  • He will be 6 months old next Wednesday.

 

 

 

2. 现在进行时

 

  • 生活实例:
  • 我在努力ing。我在奋斗ing。
  • 法治进行时、爱情进行时、
  • 相亲进行时。
  • 1. 构成:am/is/are  + doing…
  • 2.意义:
  •     I am teaching now!
  •      2.1此时此刻
  •   I am writing a book.
  •      2.2最近阶段

 

  • I’m loving it (McDonald )
  • My wife is always looking for her keys.
  • He is always complaining about his height.
  •  2.3:与always,forever,constantly,again连用时表示说话人带有感情色彩:赞赏或厌恶。

 

 

  • I’m coming!
  • We are arriving at …station,please get ready for your arrival.
  • 2.4:正在进行时表将来:
  • (begin,come,die,go,  leave,arrive, start,stay)
  • Shall we go shopping now?
  • Sorry, I can’t. I ____ my shirts.
  • A. wash        B. washes
  • C. washed   D. am washing
  • What is that terrible noise?
  • The neighbors ___ for a party.
  • A. have prepared
  • B. are preparing
  • C. prepare
  • D. will prepare
  • Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ___to ask how I am going to spend the money.
  • A. phone                B. will phone
  • C. were phoning   D. are phoning
  • The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,
  • _______ and perfected now.
  • A) developed    B) have developed
  • C) are being developed
  • D) will have been developed
  • She is beautiful.
  • 否定:
  • She       is       beautiful.
  • She is not beautiful.
  • 疑问(她漂亮么?)
  • Is she beautiful?

 

 

  • 我喜欢足球。
  • I like soccer.
  • 否定:
  • I not like soccer.
  • I don’t like soccer.
  • 他不喜欢足球。
  • He doesn’t like soccer.

 

 

  • 疑问:
  • 你喜欢足球么?
  • Like you soccer?
  • Do you like soccer.
  • 他喜欢足球么?
  • Does he likes soccer?
  • Does he like soccer?
  • 我可以唱歌。
  • I can sing.
  • 我不会唱歌。
  • I not can sing.
  • I can not sing.
  • I cannot sing.
  • I can’t sing.
  • 他正在做家庭作业。
  • He is doing his homework.
  • 他现在没在做家庭作业。
  • He not is doing his homework.
  • He is not doing his homework.
  • 他现在在做家庭作业么?
  • Is he doing his homework?

 

  • What is the fly doing in my soup?
  • I don’t know. It looks it’s backstroking(仰泳).

 

 

  • Mike, you’re always asking your father to do your homework instead, and again this time.
  • Pardon, sir, this time at first I would not let him do it, but my mother was too busy.
  • Hi, are you fishing?
  • No, I’m drowning worms.

 

翻译练习:

  • 1.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。
  • 2.我不能和你出去了.外面正下雨呢。

精彩英语学习,尽在文波雅思wenbo.tv

发表回复

您的电子邮箱地址不会被公开。 必填项已用 * 标注