PTE听力练习题22 -老托93- Household pests

PTE考生目前最大的问题之一就是练习题缺乏。除了有限的基本官方书(PLUSTestbuilder, OG)之外,就没有题了。很多英语基础不是很扎实的同学很难找到练习材料。墨尔本文波雅思PTE培训学校专门为墨尔本,悉尼PTE考生准备了PTE练习的lecture 93篇。各位PTE同学可以练习阅读,练习记笔记技巧,可以练习复述,甚至可以练习describe image。废话少说,下面开始:


Word comes from California of a new weapon in the war on household pests. Two scientists working for a firm in Anaheim, California, have developed a method to eliminate insects without using dangerous chemicals. The new poison? Hot air. The basic idea is that insects cannot adjust to temperatures much above normal. In laboratory experiments, cockroaches and termites can’t survive much more than a quarter of an hour at 125 degrees Fahrenheit, or about 50 degrees centigrade. The new method involves covering a house with a huge tent and filling it with air heated to around 65 degrees centigrade. Hot air is forced in with fans, and the tent keeps the heat inside the house. Since termites try to escape by hiding in wooden beams, the heat treatment must be continued for a full six hours. But when it’s all over, and the insects are dead, there are no toxic residues to endanger humans or pets, and no funny smells. Scientists claim that there is no danger of fire, either, since very few household materials will burn at 65 degrees centigrade. In fact, wood is prepared for construction use by drying it in ovens at 80 degree centigrade, which is substantially hotter than the air used in this procedure.

【生词摘录】

  1. household: adj. connected with looking after a house and the people in it 家庭的,家用的,家务的
  2. pest: n. [C]a small animal or insect that destroys crops or food supplies (毁坏庄稼或食物的)有害小动物(昆虫);害虫
  3. cockroach: n. [C]a large black insect often found in old or dirty houses 蟑 螂
  4. termite: n. [C]an insect that eats and destroys wood from trees and buildings 白蚁
  5. centigrade: n. 摄氏度
  6. beam: n. [C]a long heavy piece of wood or metal used in building houses,bridges etc 梁,横梁
  7. toxic: adj. containing poison, or caused by poisonous substances 有毒的;由有毒物质引起的
  8. residue: n. [C]technical a substance that is left after a chemical process【术语】(化学)残余物,渣滓
  9. oven: n. [C]a thing inside which food is cooked, shaped like a box with adoor on the front 烘箱;烤箱,烤炉
  10. substantially: adv. when considering the most important parts 主要地;大体上,基本上

文波讲词:

tox毒

toxic[ˈtɒksɪk]                         adj.  有毒的, 中毒的  poisonous

toxin [ˈtɒksɪn]                         n.  毒素, 毒质

intoxicate[ɪn’tɒksɪkeɪt]                   v.  使陶醉; 醉人

intoxicated by success, by a sense of power

intoxicating[ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪtɪŋ]               adj. 令人沉醉的

breath-taking- mind-blowing

 

line———lim(线条)-———slim苗条的;deliminate 划定

term界限

terminology[ˌtɜ:mɪˈnɒlədʒi]n.  用辞, 术语 jargon   genre

terminal[ˈtɜ:mɪnl]n.  末端; 极限; 终点; 总站, 终站adj.  末端的; 极限的

terminate[ˈtɜ:mɪneɪt]v.  使停止, 使终止   terminate one’s contract

terminator[‘tɜ:mɪneɪtə]n.  终结者

determine[dɪˈtɜ:mɪn]v.确定

determined [dɪˈtɜ:mɪnd]adj.  坚决的; 决定了的 resolute/ decisive/ indecisive

predetermine[ˌpri:dɪˈtɜ:mɪn] v.  预先确定; 预先查明; 预先决定

exterminate [ɪkˈstɜ:mɪneɪt] v.  根除, 灭绝; 消灭eradicate/ annihilate/get rid of

eliminate / rule out  extint   go extinct

genocide/massacre/   slaughter house

 

文波陪伴,英语不难;

文波陪伴,PTE不难;

文波英语培训学校,墨尔本悉尼霍巴特阿德莱德PTE培训学校原创首发

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